Interior Designer

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Interior designers work on indoor spaces making them functional, safe and aesthetically pleasing by determining what the space needs and picking out essential decorative items to fit in the space. 

Responsibilities

• Meets with clients to see and understand their space needs, their goals and budget. 
• Sketch design plans that work with the purpose of the space and the goal of the client.
• Draws out the design sketch on computer software to present to the client for approval. 
• Selects the furniture and materials relevant for the design project 
• Creates a timeline for the project and estimates the cost
• Coordinates with building constructors to implement the new design 
• Oversees the installation of furniture and other necessary material as directed by the approved design sketches. 

Requirements

Even though a formal degree in the field is not a must, employers often seek individuals who have a bachelor’s degree in interior design and a certification.  Having a ‘design eye’ which allows you to make creative and effective use for space is important, as well as project management and computer-aided design skills. 

History of the industry

The interior design industry is just a little over 100 years old. For a long period in the ancient periods, antiques were hardly used deliberately for decorative purposes. It is only recently that interior spaces belonging to anyone but the rich have become of consideration. The first book on interior design, “The House in Good Taste” was written in 1913 by Elsie de Wolfe, and the term ‘interior design’ did not exist until the 1930s. 

How to become an interior designer

Step 1: Get your interior design degree 

A degree in interior design is preferred, but a related degree will be acceptable, especially if it covers the basic coursework in interior design such as drawing and computer-aided design. You can begin by checking out the schools accredited by the National Association of Schools of Art and Design as well as the  Council for Interior Design Accreditation

Step 2: Pass the National Council for Interior Design qualification exam

NCIDQ Certification is the industry's recognized indicator of proficiency in interior design principles and a designer's commitment to the profession. When you complete the exam, you will get a license to practice your skills in your state. Note that the rules about interior design licensure may vary from state to state, and you should therefore confirm your state requirements. 

Step 3: Get practicing 

Employers and clients will be looking for someone who not only has technical knowledge on space, colors and sizes, but also one who has some experience working as an interior design. Be sure to work on projects that will help you build your portfolio through internships, offering pro-bono services, or shadowing an interior designer who has some years in the industry. It may be hard to find someone who will pay you for your design at first, so be ready to extend your services to friends and family. 

Step 4: Create a portfolio 

You will need to show your clients and potential employers what you can do, and how good your skills are. For this reason, take high quality pictures of your best projects and combine them into a digital file that show your ability to work with various materials and spaces. 

Step 5: Enhance your education 

Besides taking additional classes to improve your skills, look out for interior design conferences and magazines to keep up with new trends in the industry. 

Additional information 

A Real Interior Design Client Presentation

Day in The Life of an Interior Designer